Toxic love:  A stubborn heart,  a brain on vacation (Photo: iStock)

People often get stuck in toxic relationships, and while it may seem baffling to outsiders, there’s a whole buffet of reasons why someone might choose to stay; where the heart is a little too stubborn and the brain is on vacation.

The rollercoaster of intermittent reinforcement

First, there is the thrill of intermittent reinforcement. Imagine a slot machine that occasionally pays out - sometimes you win, sometimes you lose, but you keep pulling the lever. In relationships, this means moments of joy interspersed with chaos. You might think, “Sure, yesterday he called me a ‘special snowflake’, but today he’s just a regular snowman”. The highs can feel euphoric and make you think the relationship is worth the lows. It’s like going on a rollercoaster: terrifying and exhilarating, and you’re not sure if you’re going to puke or scream with joy.

The fear of being single

Next, let’s talk about the ‘fear of being alone’. For many, the thought of spending a Friday night alone is scarier than a horror movie marathon. “I could be out there meeting someone new,” they think, “but what if I end up with a cat?” So they cling to their toxic partner like a life raft, convinced that any relationship - no matter how dysfunctional - is better than facing the abyss of singlehood. After all, who wants to brave the dating pool where every fish seems to be a pufferfish?

Low self-esteem: The unwelcome guest

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Then there’s low self-esteem, the uninvited guest who never leaves. People with low self-esteem may think, “I’m lucky to have anyone at all”, which can lead to a cycle of self-deprecation that rivals a bad sitcom. “He treats me like garbage, but at least I’m not alone!” This is a classic case of believing that a toxic relationship is the best you can do, which is like thinking that a soggy sandwich is a gourmet meal just because it’s food.

The illusion of control

Let’s not forget about the illusion of control. Some people tell themselves that they can control the chaos. “If I just ignore the screaming and the flying dishes, maybe he’ll calm down,” they think. It’s like trying to tame a wild animal by offering it a salad - good luck! They may even think they’re the ones keeping the peace, when in fact they’re just one misstep away from a full-blown circus act.

The need to fix

Then there’s the need to help or fix their partner. Many believe they can ‘save’ their toxic partner as if they’re in a romantic drama where love conquers all. “If I just love him enough, he’ll change!” they think, while their partner continues to treat them like a doormat. It’s the classic “I can change him” trope, which is about as effective as trying to teach a cat to fetch. Spoiler alert: it doesn’t happen.

The financial dependency trap

Financial dependency is another sticky wicket. Some people feel trapped because they rely on their partner’s income. “If I leave, I might have to live on ramen noodles,” they complain. The thought of financial instability can be scarier than the relationship itself, leading to a situation where they stay out of necessity - after all, who wants to trade a toxic relationship for a life of instant noodles and questionable roommates?

The hope for change

Finally, there’s the ever-optimistic hope for change. “Maybe next week he’ll stop being a jerk” is a mantra that keeps many in a toxic loop. They cling to the belief that one day their partner will wake up and decide to be a decent human being. It’s like waiting for a unicorn to appear on your doorstep - charming, but highly unlikely.

The comedy of errors

Staying in a toxic relationship can feel like a never-ending circus, but it’s important to remember that you have the power to break free and find a healthier path. Embrace the lessons learned, laugh at the absurdity, and know that a brighter, more fulfilling love story is just around the corner.