As December approaches—a month synonymous with festivities and family gatherings—it also presents distinct challenges for Kenya’s security agencies.

From rising crime rates to tensions in conflict-prone areas, the need for effective strategies to maintain peace and safety becomes paramount.

This year, the government, through the Ministry of Interior led by Acting Interior Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi and Principal Secretary Raymond Omollo, has launched a multi-faceted approach combining peacebuilding, youth engagement, and community-driven initiatives.

Officials say the goal is to engage young people meaningfully, steering them away from crime and fostering solutions to long-standing conflicts.

In the border town of Sondu, straddling Kisumu and Kericho counties, peace has often been elusive. The area has been plagued by decades-old ethnic clashes linked to a disputed 1992 boundary shift, resulting in the loss of lives and destruction of property.

However, a ray of hope shines through the efforts of Kennedy Ochuka, alias Brigadier Ochuka.

At just 30, Ochuka has launched the Kisumu-Kericho Football Tournament, a peace initiative bringing together 20 teams comprising youth, women, and even the elderly. The tournament has garnered support from local communities, administrators, and security officers alike.

“My goal is to promote cohesion between communities here,” says Ochuka, whose drive for peace is rooted in witnessing the tragic consequences of past clashes.

“When conflict arises, it’s our families and friends who suffer,” he adds.

Local administrators, including deputy county commissioners and chiefs, have embraced the initiative, ensuring security during matches and using the platform to build stronger ties with residents.

The Ministry of Interior’s Peacebuilding and Conflict Management Directorate, headed by Mohamed Bare, has also been instrumental. By providing sports kits, trophies, and facilitating dialogue sessions, the directorate actively supports peace efforts in the region.

In Nairobi, another government-led initiative, Climate Worx, is gaining traction. This programme, aimed at restoring the Nairobi River, engages over 20,000 young people from informal settlements such as Viwandani, Mathare, and Mukuru kwa Ruben.

Backed by the Environment Ministry with support from the Interior Ministry, Climate Worx addresses unemployment while promoting environmental restoration.

“The programme has already begun transforming local landscapes through impactful green projects,” notes Dr Omollo.

From waste management to tree planting, Climate Worx not only rejuvenates the environment but also provides thousands of unemployed youth with a steady income.

By engaging in meaningful work, these young people are kept away from the streets and deterred from falling into crime or substance abuse.

“Unemployment is a major challenge for Kenya’s youth. Initiatives like Climate Worx create jobs while fostering a cleaner, healthier urban environment,” Dr Omollo says.

December is a critical period for law enforcement in Kenya, with festive gatherings, economic pressures, and heightened activity creating fertile ground for criminal behaviour.

The Ministry of Interior is stepping up efforts to ensure nationwide safety, focusing on youth engagement as a core strategy.

By involving young people in programmes like sports tournaments and environmental projects, the government aims to address the root causes of crime while fostering community cohesion.

Dr Omollo emphasises the role of grassroots leaders in these efforts.

“We’re involving village elders, Nyumba Kumi officials, and administrators such as chiefs and their assistants,” he explains.

These local leaders, working alongside Regional and County Security and Intelligence Committees, are tasked with tailoring solutions to specific challenges in their areas.

The government highlights the committees’ importance, noting their close connections to communities and their ability to detect potential threats early.

From tracking organised gangs to countering radicalisation, their proactive approach ensures timely intervention.

“These teams have a unique ability to gather critical information and implement effective solutions,” says Dr Omollo.

The Ministry of Interior is expected to announce further security measures ahead of the festive season on Tuesday.