There is the time to step up efforts to end gender-based violence

This year’s 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence campaign has brought into sharp focus the dire realities faced by Kenyan women and girls. Instead of marking progress, we are mourning escalating violence and systemic neglect. As we approach International Human Rights Day on December 10, a day dedicated to celebrating and reaffirming the universal principles of human dignity, equality, and justice, it is imperative to spotlight the urgent need to address gender-based violence (GBV).

The 2024 theme of International Human Rights Day, “Our Rights, Our Future, Right Now,” emphasises the urgency of addressing human rights issues without delay. This call to action resonates deeply in Kenya, where in just three months, 97 women have been killed, a chilling reminder that human rights for women remain under siege. Nairobi Hospital reports a staggering 4,000 GBV cases monthly. These statistics contrast the ideals we honour on International Human Rights Day, a day meant to remind us of the universal right to life, safety, and freedom from violence.

Systemic failures in addressing GBV continue to undermine the protection of women’s rights. When the Director of Criminal Investigations dismisses femicides as not a gender issue, it signals a troubling denial of facts and a lack of political goodwill. Without leadership accountability, how can justice prevail for survivors of GBV or the families of those lost to femicide?

The allocation of Sh100 million to the 'Safe Home, Safe Space Campaign' by the president is a step in the right direction. However, on this International Human Rights Day, we must question whether this initiative will translate into real impact or remain another unfulfilled promise. Programmes like Policare, envisioned as one-stop centres offering legal, medical, and psychosocial support for survivors, are yet to be fully operational. Additionally, the absence of specialised GBV courts in most counties leaves survivors navigating a justice system ill-equipped to address their needs.

The theme “Our Rights, Our Future, Right Now” should inspire governments to transform commitments into action. Meaningful progress against GBV requires comprehensive funding, rigorous implementation, and continuous monitoring of initiatives. This includes establishing functional GBV courts, operationalising Policare centres, and ensuring survivor-centric programmes are accessible and effective.

We must also confront deeply entrenched cultural practices that normalise violence against women under the guise of preserving “family values.” These toxic beliefs silence survivors and perpetuate cycles of abuse. Advocating for human rights means rejecting the silencing of women to protect patriarchal norms.

International Human Rights Day reminds us of the collective responsibility to uphold human rights and dignity for all. While we reflect on unfulfilled promises, I remain hopeful that in the years to come, we will celebrate measurable progress: Fully implemented programmes, improved access to justice, and a significant reduction in GBV cases. Until then, our advocacy must remain unyielding.

Kenyan women and girls deserve to live free from violence and fear. This International Human Rights Day, let us recommit to amplifying their voices, supporting survivor-focused programmes, and holding systems accountable.

Ms Mutua is a human rights lawyer and advocate. Kavutha.mutua@thelegalcarvan.org