Gedi Ruins listed as Kenya's eighth Unesco World Heritage Site

 

An archway at the once prosperous Swahili settlement. [File, Standard]

Gedi Ruins has finally been listed as Kenya’s eighth world heritage site by the United Nations.

The historic town and archaeological site was inscribed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (Unesco) world heritage sites list during the 46th session of the World Heritage Committee held in New Delhi, India.

National Museums of Kenya (NMK) said the move brings a renewed focus on conservation efforts and opens new opportunities for sustainable tourism, research, and international cooperation.

The recognition is seen as an endorsement of Kenya’s unique cultural landscape and is expected to enhance the global understanding of Swahili culture and history according to NMK.

Officials said the inscription of the ruins located in Kilifi County solidifies its place as a vital part of Kenya’s rich heritage.

NMK noted that the ancient town is a testament to the Swahili culture that thrived from the 13th to 17th centuries.

The ruins include a series of stone houses, a palace, and a mosque, all nestled within lush indigenous forest, creating a unique blend of natural and cultural heritage.

The site reflects the rich history and sophisticated architecture of the Swahili civilization, marked by its well-planned urban layout and intricate coral stone structures.

“We are deeply honoured by this inscription, which highlights the importance of preserving and promoting our cultural heritage,” said NMK Director General Prof Mary Gikungu.

According to NMK, the elevation of Gede followed rigorous evaluation and endorsement by the World Heritage Committee, which acknowledged the site’s outstanding universal value.

“We thank the NMK team that led the process and all our partners who provided either financial support or guidance that helped in the process,” said the director of antiquities, sites and Monuments, Dr Fredrick Manthi.

NMK said it will continue to implement robust conservation measures to protect Gedi’s archaeological and biological integrity in collaboration with local communities and international partners.

Other world heritage sites are Lake Turkana National Parks; Mount Kenya National Park and Forests; Lamu Old Town; Sacred Mijikenda Kaya Forests; Fort Jesus, Mombasa; Kenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley and Thimlich Ohinga archaeological site.